We’re Back

Just got back home, and everything is as we left it, yeah! We had a great time on our trip. I took lots of pictures. I’ll be writing some posts over the next few days to share some of our adventures with you.

Vacations are always fun, but it’s good to be home. Now time for the dieting to start :)

Bon Voyage

Today we drove from Tucson to San Diego. It was a nice day and took us about seven hours. We're spending the night at a Best Western overlooking the bay. The room for the night is $110 which includes leaving our truck parked in their covered parking lot for the duration of our trip. Parking alone at the pier would have been about $150 so this is a pretty good deal.

Tomorrow we board the ship which leaves at 5 pm. We'll be at sea for four days, spend one day each at Hilo, Honolulu, Maui, Kauai, and Kona. Then four days at sea coming back and one night in Mexico. We return on February 4th. I sure hope our ship's captain knows how to steer properly :)

So, I won't be posting any blogs until after the trip. Internet is available on the ship, but it's pretty expensive, and I plan to be busy relaxing and enjoying myself. I may have internet withdrawal, but I think I can handle it.

Don’t wish upon a star – Reach for one!

Tohono Chul Park

Yesterday we visited Tohono Chul Park. They advertise they are one of the world’s 10 great botanical gardens.

It was a beautiful park with many paths, but everything looked pretty much the same, namely lots of cactus. Of course, we are in the desert and cactus is what grows here. We haven’t visited that many botanical gardens, but I didn’t think it was so great as to be one of the top 10 in the entire world. Maybe if we visited in spring when the cactus are in bloom, it would have been much nicer.

There was a saguaro section at the garden with informational signs explaining how they grow. What an amazing plant. Their root system lies about 3 inches below the surface and stretch as far from the trunk as the plant is tall. These roots can soak up as much as 200 gallons of water in a single rainfall, enough to last the plant for a year.

The saguaro seed is the size of a pinhead. One cactus produces tens of thousands of seeds in a year, as many as 40 million in a lifetime. Out of those millions of seeds, only a few grow to adulthood. Many of the young plants grow under nurse trees to protect them from intense sun, cold and animals. Do you see the young saguaro under the nurse plant?

 

While the cause is not known, sometimes damage occurs to the top of a saguaro, causing a fanlike growth. This is thought to occur once in every 200,000 plants.

 

 

 

 

 

I thought this one had an interesting shape. It looks like an elephant’s trunk and tusks.

There were a number of metal sculptures scattered throughout the park. Supposedly, there are many wild javelina in the Tucson area. This may be the only one I see. I feel like I did last year when I was trying to find the elusive Big Horn Sheep.

 

We’ve seen these beautiful Azurite and Malachite rocks in several of the places we’ve visited.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Once again, the sunset was beautiful last night.

Our campground has entertainment two or three nights a week. Last night the group Mariachi de Atzlan performed. They’re a high school group that took 2nd place at the National competition last year. What a talented group of young people. They play and sing, and I thoroughly enjoyed watching them.

Don’t wish upon a star – Reach for one!

Titan Missile Museum

Yesterday we visited the Titan Missile Museum. In the early 1960s there were 54 Titan II missile silos built in Arkansas, Kansas and Arizona. The missiles were active for about 25 years. They protected our country during the Cold War years. In the mid 1980s President Reagan agreed to a treaty with the Russians and ordered the missiles disabled and the silos shut down.

All the silos were destroyed except this one in Tucson which was designated to become a museum. The missile in the silo does not have a warhead or fuel. The site doesn’t look like much from the outside.

Inside, the silo is 15 stories deep. There is a viewing platform at the top so visitors can see the missile inside.

Two of these huge engines were needed to send the missile to its target.

The warheads carried 9 megatons of explosives. That’s the equivalent of 9 million tons of TNT. To put that amount in perspective, you would need a train with boxcars full of TNT that reaches from Tucson to Lexington, Kentucky to equal the explosives in one warhead. A warhead would cause a 3 mile fireball upon impact. The black portion at the top carried the warhead. The rest of the missile was mainly to carry the fuel.

 

The United States built these missiles as a deterrent to the Soviet Union. Luckily, none of the missiles were ever launched. After the Titan II program was cancelled, the warheads were removed and the missiles were used to send satellites into orbit.

 

 

We were taken inside the silo to the Command Center. Our friend Joan was chosen to be the commander for the launch. Two people were required to turn keys that would initiate a launch. There were many safeguards in place to prevent any accidents or sabotage.

This museum was also in our coupon booklet so the cost for both of us was $9.50. It was a very interesting site to visit.

On the way home, we stopped at the Mission San Xavier del Bac. The mission is referred to as the White Dove of the Desert. It is still an active church and is located on the Tohono O’Odham Indian Reservation.

The mission was built by the Jesuits in 1692. It suffered damage from an earthquake and was rebuilt by the Franciscans in 1783.

The inside was quite ornate and beautiful.

We’ve seen plenty of missions, but each is a little different. I always find it amazing to look at buildings that have survived for hundreds of years.

Don’t wish upon a star – Reach for one!

Saguaro National Park West

All National Parks had free admission this weekend, so we decided to check out Saguaro National Park on Saturday. There are two sections to this park. We chose the West section which is closer to us.

The weather was a bit cool and windy and I wasn’t feeling great. I’m fighting a bit of a cold. So, I stamped my National Park Passport book, we looked around the museum and we watched the 15 minute slide show.

Then we drove the 6 mile loop to see the area with the heaviest cactus growth. It was a dirt road and pretty bumpy. The cactus looked pretty much the same as they do in the desert behind our campground. Here’s one of my pictures.

Here’s the postcard I bought to send to my mother.

Yesterday we joined our friends the Hansens and the Patzers at their rental condo to watch the Packer game. What a disappointing game. The Packers played so poorly. A very lousy end to a great season. After the game we ordered some pizza and played some games. For some reason this picture didn’t turn out well, but it’s the only one I have.

The six of us leave on Thursday for our cruise adventure!

Don’t wish upon a star – Reach for one!

Pima Air and Space Museum

Yesterday we used our coupon book and visited the Pima Air and Space Museum. The admission price is $15.50, but there are two additional tours that are not included in the price. There is a narrated tram tour that takes you around all of the outside planes. And there is a narrated bus tour that takes you to the 309th Aerospace Maintenance and Regeneration Group, also known as “the boneyard”. We decided to do both tours so the cost for the two of us was $41.50.
The boneyard is where all branches of the military send planes for storage, recycling or destruction. It covers over 2,600 acres. The Tucson area was chosen for three reasons; very little rain, low humidity and the ground under the topsoil is like concrete so they can park the planes right on the ground.
When the planes arrive, all the fuel and oil is removed, they are washed and then the windows and seams are sprayed with a latex coating to keep them from overheating.

Seeing all those planes and helicopters parked in the desert is quite an amazing site.
These are some of the largest cargo planes in the world. They’re currently being stored here. Each plane can carry 200,000 pounds.

We saw a number of interesting planes on the tram tour. This was Air Force One used by Presidents Kennedy and Johnson. Jackie Kennedy was responsible for the current paint color scheme of Air Force One.

This was President Eisenhower’s plane. Notice the color is silver.

There were many helicopters on display. This is a crane helicopter. It can lift and carry trucks and other vehicles. It’s also used to drop large amounts of water on fires.

There are several hangers on the museum grounds with some very interesting and unique planes in them. This little plane called “The Bumble Bee” holds the Guinness record for the smallest bi-plane. Notice the man in the background is taller than the plane.

This is a replica of the first Wright Brothers 1903 flying machine.

This Blackbird was a secret CIA reconnaissance plane. It broke a speed record at almost 2,200 MPH and flew from New York to London in three hours.

They have an F-14 Tomcat which is the plane made famous in the movie Top Gun with Tom Cruise.

There were also a number of experimental aircraft. Some of them never made of into production.
I found this contraption very interesting. The inventor tried to sell it to the military to replace parachutes. It had a 20 HP motor. The problem with it came if the soldier didn’t land on his feet. If he fell, the rotors hit the ground and broke into many splinters which were like missiles hitting anything in their path including the person attached to it. Not all inventions are successful.
Kevin and I both agreed that this museum was an okay place to visit. We felt that someone with a keen interest in airplanes would probably have enjoyed it much more than we did. Both narrated tours rambled on with the names of many different aircraft. After a while, they all sounded the same and became rather boring. Even with our coupon, we found it a bit pricey.
Don’t wish upon a star – Reach for one!

Biosphere 2

Yesterday we drove to the condo that our friends are renting. It’s about 30 miles northeast of where we are in a very nice complex. We’ve definitely found that the northern areas of Tucson are much nicer than the southern areas. We had a nice visit with them spending some time swimming in the pool and hot tub, playing cards and eating dinner.

Today we met them at the Biosphere 2 which is located about 30 miles north of Tucson. Some of you may remember when the Biosphere 2 was in the news in the early 1990s. Eight scientists spent two years sealed into the facility doing experiments. The admission price was $20 per person, but we had the 2 for 1 coupon in the Tucson Attraction coupon book.

As you can see, it was cloudy today. It’s the first cloudy day we’ve had, and I didn’t like it. Tomorrow the sun will be back :)

The Biosphere 2 facility has had several different owners over the years, and is now owned by the University of Arizona. Current experiments revolve around how water affects different climates. There are five distinct climates under the glass domes including a rain forest with a small waterfall.

They’ve even recreated the Pacific Ocean although it doesn’t look like much if you’ve actually seen the ocean.

We were taken on a guided tour. Our guide Bob H. was very knowledgeable and shared lots of information. The science and engineering involved in building the sphere is mindboggling. The complex covers about 3 acres, has 6,500 windows and is 91 feet tall at it’s highest point. It’s called Biosphere 2 because it is modeled on Earth, our first biosphere.

One of the outdoor experiments they are conducting is called “green roofs”. They are growing plants on the tops of these little houses. They’ve found that the rooftop gardens cool the temperature inside the house by about 7 degrees. Very important for conservation in the desert.

Overall, this was a very interesting and educational place to visit.

A few of the mountains north of Tucson have some snow on them. There is one called Mt. Lemmon that has skiing.

Because of the clouds, the sunset tonight was fantastic.

Don’t wish upon a star – Reach for one!